Ortaokul · 8. sınıf

İngilizce Dersi

Resmî MEB içerik çerçevesindeki ünite ve alt konuları sırayla incele. Her ünitenin özgün mini testini ücretsiz çözerek öğrendiklerini anında kontrol et.

8Ünite · 294 alt konu
İngilizce Dersi öğrenme görseli
Tamamı ücretsiz8. sınıf öğrenme rotan hazır.
MEB programı ↗
Konu haritası

Üniteler ve alt konular

Başlıklara dokunarak ayrıntıları açabilir, hazır olduğunda mini teste geçebilirsin.

SCHOOL LIFE & EDUCATIONSub-themes: school events and celebrations (sports“national days and celebrations”Vocabulary for school events and celebrations (sportsNouns: A goalVerbs: To performAdjectives: AbleAdverbs: Actually. Vocabulary for developing the environmentNouns: The environmentVerbs: To careAdjectives: ResponsibleAdverbs: Responsibly*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local CulturalObligation with must: (You must respect the environment and plant trees to keep the area clean)Prohibition with mustn’t: (Students mustn’t drop litter during school celebrations)“Must” vs have to: (I must eat something. I have to pass an English test)“Can” to ask for permission: (Can I leave now?)“Can” for possibility: (Volunteers can plant trees to protect the environment.)Question tags for modals: (You must care for the environmentUse of the Simple Present Tense vs Present Progressive Tense: Distinguishing regular actionsUse of “must” (obligation): Expressing necessity or dutyUse of “mustn’t” (prohibition): Expressing prohibition or restrictionsUse of “must” vs “have to”: Expressing strong internal obligation and expressing external obligationUse of “can” (permission): Requesting permissionUse of “can” (possibility): Expressing ability or possibilityOur new project will be world class!Think outside the box to come up with a creative idea!It’s hard to keep my head above the water with all these exams!Intonation of positive statements
CLASSROOM LIFE & LEARNINGSub-themes: preferences for different learning activitiesVocabulary for preferences for different learning activitiesNouns: BackgroundVerbs: To achieveAdjectives: IdealAdverbs: Well(all right)Preposition: According toVocabulary for preferences for different learning technologiesNouns: A commentVerbs: To saveAdjectives: Necessary*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”“Festival of Sacrifice (Eid-al-Adha)”*Local CulturalThe Simple Present Tense for the Future: (Students present their essays tomorrow in the lecture hall)The Present Progressive Tense for the Future: (The instructor is presenting a lecture on educational strategies next week)“Can” for ability: (He can save the document to the network effortlessly)“Can’t” for ability: (They can’t succeed in completing the assignment without further explanation)“Have to” for obligations in Present: (She has to save all related documents for her assignment today)“Had to” for obligations in the Past: (They had to download the educational material last night)Necessity with “Need”: (You need to set the diagram in the most suitable format for the presentation)“Needn’t” for permission: (You needn’t present your assignment in this complex setting)Question Tags for “Modals”: (Students can download the document easilyUse of the Simple Present Tense for the Future: Describing scheduled or planned (timetabled) actions in the futureUse of the Present Progressive Tense for the Future: Indicating fixed arrangements or actions already planned for the futureUse of “can” for abilities: Expressing ability or skill to perform an actionUse of “can’t” for abilities: Expressing lack of ability or skill to perform an actionUse of “have to” for obligations in present: Indicating present external necessityUse of “had to” for obligations in past: Indicating past external necessity or requirementUse of necessity with “need”: Expressing a requirement or necessity for actionUse of “needn’t” for permissions: Indicating lack of necessity or optionality in actionUse of question tags for modals: Seeking confirmation or agreement about ability
PERSONAL LIFE & WELL BEINGSub-themes: mobile phones and their impact on health and social lifeVocabulary for mobile phones and their impact on health and social lifeNouns: An advantageVerbs: To acceptAdjectives: MobileAdverbs: DefinitelyConjunction: WhileVocabulary for personal preferences for films and visual artsNouns: An expressionVerbs and phrases: To be a fan ofAdjectives: OrdinaryAdverbs: RatherThe Past Simple Tense: (She texted her reply to the argument rather quickly)Used to: (We used to care for ordinary characters in older films)Past simple of “can” or “can’t” for ability: (She could avoid causing arguments when she was younger)“Shall” for suggestions: (Shall we avoid using electronic devices during the argument?)“Should” for giving advice: (You should prevent mobile distractions while studying)*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local CulturalUse of the Simple Past Tense: Describing completed actions or events in the pastUse of question tags: Seeking confirmation or agreement about a past statementUse of “used to”: Expressing habitual actions or states in the pastUse of the Past Simple of “can” or “can’t” for ability: Indicating abilities or lack of abilities in the pastUse of polite requests with “could” and “couldn’t”: Making polite requests in formal or informal contextsUse of “shall” for suggestions: Offering suggestions or making proposalsUse of “should” for giving advice: Providing recommendations or expressing opinions about what is rightThe new superhero film is a blockbuster hit this summer!This film will keep you on the edge of your seat!
FAMILY LIFE & HOMESub-themes: relationshipsVocabulary for relationshipsNouns: A behaviourVerbs: To controlAdjectives: AloneAdverbs: AloneNouns: An arrangementVerbs: To replaceAdjectives: Enormous*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local CulturalThe Past Progressive Tense: (She was crying alone in her room when the guest appeared unexpectedly)Question Tags: (They invited their close relatives to the weddingUsed to: (They used to communicate better when they lived in their enormous house)Adverbial Phrases of TimePlace and Frequency: (They argue about typical matters in the family every evening in the living room)Use of the Past Progressive Tense: Describing ongoing actions or events in the past interrupted by another actionUse of question tags: Seeking confirmation or agreement about a past statement or actionUse of “used to”: Expressing past habitsUse of adverbial phrases of timeSorryDon’t glue yourself to the telly when your favourite show is on!It feels so cosy in our home when we light the fireplace!T arget Phonological Sounds in UseVowels: a: (/ae//aeı//ə//a://eɪ//a//ɔː//eə/)/i://ə/)Consonants: b: (/b/)/k/)
LIFE IN THE NEIGHBOURHOOD & CITY & SOCIAL LIFESub-themes: sports events in the city and rural areasVocabulary for sports events in the city and rural areasNouns: EquipmentVerbs: To apply (for a race/competition)Adjectives: FitAdverbs: Finally. Vocabulary for pros and cons of living in rural areas and in the cityNouns: NatureVerbs: To affordAdjectives: NaturalAdverbs: ExactlyPhrases: Low/high cost of living*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local CulturalThe Present Perfect Tense: (They have never dealt with noise pollution in their peaceful rural environment)Question tags: (He has reached the final round of the competitionForming nouns from verbs using -ing: (Sailing is a great option for living a natural lifestyle by the coast)Use of the Present Perfect Tense: Expressing actions or events that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and have releva…Use of question tags: Seeking confirmation or agreement about an action or statement related to the present perfectUse of forming nouns from verbs using -ing: Creating gerund forms of verbs to describe activities or ongoing actions as nounsI love the peace and quiet in the countryside!The city can feel like a concrete jungle!Living close to the city is the best of both worlds!Vowel: i: (/aı//ı//i:/)Consonants: f: (/f/)/dʒ/)
LIFE IN THE WORLD AND CULTURESub-themes: different cooking styles and preferences in the worldNouns: A regionVerbs: To burnAdjectives: CoveredAdverbs: EspeciallyPhrases: A small amount ofVocabulary for different food cultures in the worldNouns: A canVerbs: To pickAdjectives: HomemadeAdverbs: AlreadyPhrases: To put on weight*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local CulturalThe Present Perfect Tense: (He has already recommended the ideal amount of sauce for the regional dessert)The Simple Past Tense: (They covered the boiling pot before the heat burned the food)Question tags: (They have recently suggested a healthy dietary choiceUse of the Present Perfect Tense: Expressing actions or events that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and have releva…Use of the Simple Past Tense: Describing completed actions or events that occurred at a specific time in the pastUse of the Simple Past Tense vs. the Past Progressive Tense: Comparing actions that were completed in the past with those that …Use of Question Tags for the past and present: Seeking confirmation or agreement about statements or actions related to past or…Use of Phrasal Verbs: Expressing actions or meanings using combinations of verbs and particlesİstanbul is a real melting pot with so many cultures!I ran into my classmate in London. It’s a small world!The world is a global village now!(ng)Vowel: o: (/əʊ//ɒ//əʊ/)Consonants: l: (/ɛl/ /l/)/m/)/n/)
LlFE IN NATURE & GLOBAL PROBLEMSSub-themes: natural disasters and their damage on animals and natureVocabulary for natural disasters and their damage on animals and nature: A disasterVerbs: To shakeAdverbs: ImmediatelyVocabulary for natural disasters and their damage on people’s lives: A charityVerbs: To avoidAdjectives: SafeAdverbs: Badly*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local CulturalConditional 1: (If we provide immediate support to homeless peopleWish clauses: (I wish the earthquake hadn’t destroyed so many homes and injured so many people)Use of conditional 1: Expressing possible future events or actions and their results based on specific conditionsUse of wish clauses: Expressing regrets or desires for situations to be different in the pastIn the wake of the floodThe flood was a wake-up call for better construction of houses!Vowel: u: (/juː//ʌ//juː/)Consonants: q: /kjuː//r/ (AmE.)/ɛs//z/)/t/)
LIFE IN THE UNIVERSE & FUTURESub-themes: transport in the futureVocabulary for transport in the future: An accidentVerbs: To moveAdjectives: ElectricalAdverbs: LoudlyPhrases: A sharing systemVocabulary for self-driving carsVerbs: To landAdjectives: ElectronicAdverbs: Differently. Preposition: Except*National and Religious Days“23 April National Sovereignty and Children’s Day”“19 May Commemoration of AtatürkYouth and Sports Day”“15 July Democracy and National Unity Day”“30 August Victory Day”“Eid al-Fitr (Eid-al-Ramadan)”*Local Cultural“Be going to Future” Tense: (The airline is going to prepare an environmentally friendly route for international passengers)The Simple Future Tense (will): (Self-driving vehicles will move more efficiently and reduce traffic jams in cities)Use of “Be Going to Future” Tense: Expressing planned or intended actions or events in the near futureUse of the Simple Future Tense (will): Describing spontaneous decisionsUse of Question Tags for the Future: Seeking confirmation or agreement about future actions or statementsSelf-driving cars are like taking a ride to the future!Flying cars are here. The future is now!We’re on the fast track to the future with flying cars!Consonants: v: (/viː//v/)/ks//gz/)/j//ɪ//iː/)/ziː/ (AmE.)/z/)
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Şeffaf kaynak bilgisi: Konu başlıkları MEB öğretim programı sayfalarından alınmış, mini testler EFEBEY.AI tarafından bağımsız olarak hazırlanmıştır. EFEBEY.AI, MEB’in resmî sitesi değildir.